Wednesday, October 26, 2022
Tips for 2022 GCE O-Level Additional Mathematics (4049) Paper 2
Dear Visitors to
this blog,
Below are the suggestions compiled based on
analysis of questions from GCE O-Level Additional Mathematics (4049) Paper 1
that was tested on Wednesday, 26 Oct 2022.
To help you focus your revision for Paper 2 to be tested on Friday, 28 Oct 2022,
I am going to start by providing you with a list of topics that you can consider NOT to revise anymore.
I will use the following colour codes:
BLUE for VERY LIKELY TO BE TESTED
GREEN for MAYBE
RED for NO NEED TO STUDY ALREADY
Topics that you may consider to LEAVE OUT for paper 2 are:
Topic No. |
Topic |
Contents |
Algebra |
||
A1 |
Quadratic functions |
NO MORE questions on · Finding
the maximum or minimum value of a quadratic function using the method of completing
the square (already tested in Q1 to find the stationary point, it should not
be mistaken to be under differentiation) · Using quadratic functions as models
very unlikely to be tested since quite a lot tested on quadratic functions · Conditions for y
= ax2 + bx + c to be always positive or negative (maybe only, very
unlikely to be tested) |
A2 |
Equations and inequalities |
NO MORE questions on · Solving simultaneous
equations in two variables by substitution, with one of the equations being a
linear equation · questions
involving discriminant (very unlikely) |
A4 |
Polynomials and partial fractions |
NO MORE questions on · Solving
cubic equations · Partial
Fractions · Remainder
and Factor Theorems (maybe only, very unlikely to be tested again) |
A5 |
Binomial expansions |
NO MORE questions on · binomial theorem |
Geometry and Trigonometry |
||
G1 |
Trigonometric functions, identities and equations |
NO MORE questions on · amplitude,
periodicity and symmetries related to sine and cosine functions · no more
sketching of sine and cosine curves, if there is any sketching,
it shall be y = a tan bx but very unlikely to be tested |
G2 |
Coordinate Geometry in two dimensions |
NO MORE questions on · linear
law Note: Paper 1 Q11 tested only
a little bit of coordinate geometry so there should still be a possibility of
coordinate geometry being tested, most likely tested together with equation
of circle. |
G3 |
Proofs in plane geometry |
NO MORE questions on · proofs in
plane geometry |
Calculus |
||
C1 |
Differentiation and integration |
NO MORE questions on · Increasing
and decreasing functions · Application
of differentiation and integration to problems involving Displacement (s),
velocity (v) and acceleration (a) of a particle moving in a straight line Note: even though the concept of stationary point
has been tested in paper 1 Q13, it is still possible for stationary point and
nature of stationary points be tested, for example the use
of 1st derivative test for stationary point of inflexion. |
Next up will be the LIKELY
TOPICS to be tested:
Topic No. |
Topic |
Contents |
Algebra |
||
A3 |
Surds |
· Four operations
on surds, including rationalising the denominator · Solving
equations involving surds [likely 1
question] |
A6 |
Exponential, logarithmic functions |
· Exponential
and logarithmic functions ax, ex,
loga x, ln x and their graphs, including -
Laws of logarithms -
Equivalence of y =
ax and x = logay · Simplifying
expressions and solving simple equations involving exponential and
logarithmic functions [at least 1
question] |
Geometry and Trigonometry |
||
G1 |
Trigonometric functions, identities and equations |
· Principal
values of sin–1 x, cos–1 x and
tan–1 x · Amplitude,
periodicity and symmetries related to sine and cosine functions · Graphs
of y = a tan (bx) · The
expression for a cos q + b sin q in
the form R cos (q ± α)
or R sin (q ± α) · Proofs
of simple trigonometric identities · Solution
of simple trigonometric equations in a given interval [2 to
3 questions, 1 on R-formula, 1 on proving of identities and solving equation
and possibly together with principal angles] |
G2 |
Coordinate Geometry in two dimensions |
· Conditions
for two lines to be parallel or perpendicular · Midpoint
of line segment · Area
of rectilinear figure · Coordinate
geometry of circles [1 to
2 questions, surely 1 on equation of circle] |
Calculus |
||
C1 |
Differentiation and integration |
· Derivative
as rate of change · Using
second derivative test to discriminate between maxima and minima (more for
real world context problem such as volume of container, area of plot of land
etc) · Applying
differentiation to gradients, tangents and normal, connected rates of
change and maxima and minima problems · Integration
as the reverse of differentiation · Evaluation
of definite integrals · Finding
the area of a region bounded by a curve and line(s) [ONE question on maxima and minima for real world context
problem] [ONE question on Integration as the reverse of
differentiation, this question requires you to use a previous differentiation
to integrate a related expression] [ONE question on area of a region bounded by a curve and line(s)] [Half a question on connected rate of change and some other
calculus related question combined together] You may still be tested on finding stationary points and
determine their nature (max, min or stationary point of inflexion) |
All the best to you.
Warmest Regards
Mr Ng Song Seng
Monday, October 17, 2022
Tips for 2022 GCE O-Level Mathematics (4048) Paper 2
Dear visitors to this blog,
Below are the suggestions compiled based on
analysis of questions from GCE O-Level Mathematics (4048) Paper 1 that was
tested on Monday, 17 Oct 2022.
To help you focus your revision for Paper 2 to be tested on Thursday, 20 Oct
2022, I am going to start by providing you with a list of topics that you can consider NOT to revise anymore.
I will use the following colour codes:
BLUE for LIKELY TO BE TESTED
RED for NO NEED TO STUDY ALREADY
Topics that you may consider to LEAVE OUT for paper 2 are:
Topic No. |
Topic |
Contents |
Number and Algebra |
||
N5 |
Algebraic expressions
and formulae |
·
Recognising and representing
patterns/relationships by finding an algebraic expression for the nth term ·
Changing the subject
of a formula ·
Addition and
subtraction of algebraic fractions with linear or quadratic denominator but this skill is still needed if a question is set to
test ‘solving fractional equations that can be reduced to quadratic equations’ |
N7 |
Equations and
inequalities |
Solving simultaneous equations in two variables |
N9 |
Matrices |
No more questions on Matrices |
Geometry
and Measurement |
||
G1 |
Angles, triangles and
polygons |
Angle sum of interior and exterior angles of any convex polygon |
G2 |
Congruence and
similarity |
Determining whether two triangles are congruent |
G3 |
Properties of circles |
No more questions on properties of circles |
G4 |
Pythagoras’ Theorem and
Trigonometry |
·
Extending sine and
cosine to obtuse angles ·
Bearings |
Statistics
and Probability |
||
S1 |
Data Analysis |
Calculation of the
standard deviation for a set of data |
Next up will be the LIKELY
TOPICS to be tested:
Topic No. |
Topic |
Contents |
Number
and Algebra |
||
N1 |
Numbers and their operations |
·
Approximation and
estimation ·
Use of standard
form A ×10n |
N2 |
Ratio and proportion |
·
Map scales
(distance and area) or scale drawings ·
Direct and inverse
proportion |
N3 |
Percentage |
·
Percentages greater
than 100% ·
Reverse percentages |
N5 |
Algebraic
expressions and formulae |
·
Factorisation of
linear expressions of the form ax + bx + kay + kby ·
Use of special
products |
N6 |
Functions and graphs |
·
Graph of a set of
ordered pairs as a representation of a relationship between two variables ·
The gradient of a linear
graph as the ratio of the vertical change to the horizontal change (positive
and negative gradients) ·
Graphs of quadratic
functions and their properties ·
Sketching of the
graphs of quadratic functions given in the various form ·
Estimating the gradient
of a curve by drawing a tangent Be prepared to be asked what
the gradient represent in the real world context |
N7 |
Equations and
inequalities |
·
Solving simple
fractional equations that can be reduced to linear or quadratic equations ·
Solving quadratic
equations using the various method: factorisation, complete square or using
formula ·
Solving linear inequalities
in one variable, and representing the solution on the number line |
N8 |
Set language and
notation |
·
Use of set
language ·
Union and intersection
of two sets ·
Venn diagrams |
N9 |
Problems in real-world
contexts |
·
Solving problems
on real-world contexts ·
Interpreting and
analysing data from tables and graphs, including distance-time and speed-time
graphs ·
Interpreting the
solution in the context of the problem |
Geometry
and Measurement |
||
G1 |
Angles, triangles
and polygons |
· vertically
opposite angles, angles on a straight line and angels at a point ·
Angles formed by two parallel lines and a transversal: corresponding,
alternate and interior angles |
G2 |
Congruence and similarity |
· enlargement
and reduction of a plane figure ·
Scale drawings ·
Ratio of areas of
similar plane figures ·
Ratio of volumes
of similar solids ·
Solve simple problems
involving similarity and congruence |
G4 |
Pythagoras’ theorem and trigonometry |
·
Use of Pythagoras’
theorem ·
Determining
whether a triangle is right-angled given the lengths of the three sides ·
Use 0.5 ab sin C for the area of any triangle ·
Use of sine and
cosine rule for any triangle ·
Problems in two or
three dimension including those involving angles of elevation and depression |
G5 |
Mensuration |
·
Volume and surface
area of cube, cuboid, prism, cylinder, pyramid, cone and sphere ·
Problems involving
volume and surface area of composite solids ·
Arc length, sector
area and area of a segment of a circle ·
Use radian
measures of angle (including conversion between radians and degrees) |
G6 |
Coordinate geometry |
·
Finding the
gradient of a straight line given the coordinates of two points on it ·
Finding the length
of a line segment given the coordinates of its end points ·
Interpreting and
finding the equation of a straight line in the form y = mx + c ·
Geometric problems
involving the use of coordinates |
G7 |
Vectors in two dimensions |
·
Translation by a
vector ·
Position vectors ·
Magnitude of a
vector ·
Use of sum and
difference of two vectors to express given vectors in terms of two coplanar
vectors ·
Geometric problems
involving the use of vectors |
Statistics
and probability |
||
S1 |
Data Analysis |
· analysis
and interpretation of the various statistical diagrams · purposes
and uses, advantages and disadvantages of the different forms of statistical
representations ·
Explaining why a
given statistical diagram leads to misinterpretation of data ·
Purpose of use of
mean, mode and median ·
Quartiles and
percentiles ·
Interquartile range
as measures of spread for a set of data ·
Using the median
and interquartile range to compare two sets of data |
S2 |
Probability |
·
Probability of
simple combined events (including using possibility diagrams and tree diagrams,
where appropriate) ·
Addition and multiplication
of probabilities (mutually exclusive events and independent events) Since paper 1 already tested
probability of single event, should there be any question on probability, it
will be probability of simple combined events |
All
the best to you.
Warmest Regards
Mr Ng Song Seng